SpaceAtlas Space Object Data
NASA JPL SBDB · 2023 RH1

2023 RH1

2023 RH1 is an Aten-type near-Earth asteroid whose orbit lies mostly inside that of Earth, with a semi-major axis of 0.817 AU and a period of 0.74 yr.

Aten Observations: 31
Orbital Period · P
0.74 yr
v(q)
44 km/s
v(Q)
24.7 km/s
Diameter · ≈
0.02 km
TJ
7.11
Eccentricity · e
0.2809

Orbit and dynamics

The path is an ellipse reaching 0.588 AU from the Sun at perihelion and 1.047 AU at aphelion, a radial span of 0.459 AU.

Applying Kepler's third law to a = 0.817 AU gives an orbital period of 0.74 yr, or about 270 days.

An eccentricity of 0.281 makes the orbit moderately elongated.

The orbital plane is tilted 10.84° relative to the ecliptic.

By the vis-viva equation its orbital speed rises to 44 km/s at perihelion and falls to 24.7 km/s at aphelion.

Because q < 1 AU and Q > 1 AU, this orbit geometrically intersects the region of Earth's orbit.

Size and surface

No direct size measurement is available; from an absolute magnitude of H = 26.61 and an assumed geometric albedo of 0.14, the diameter works out to roughly 0.02 km.

Observation record and orbit quality

The current orbit solution is based on 31 observations and has a weighted RMS residual of 0.3212 arcseconds.

Condition code U = 7 signals a poorly constrained orbit, so its future path should be treated as provisional.

About these computed values

Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

Orbital Parameters

Semi-Major Axis
0.8174 AU
Eccentricity
0.2809
Perihelion
0.588 AU
Aphelion
1.047008 AU
Inclination
10.84°
Orbital Period
— yr
Epoch
2461200.5
Mean Anomaly
54.96°

Orbit diagram

The Sun sits at the focus (orange). Earth's orbit is the grey circle at 1 AU. The red dot marks the object's position at the catalog epoch.

3D orbit (interactive)

Drag to rotate; scroll or pinch to zoom. The Sun is at the focus (orange), Earth's orbit is the grey ring at 1 AU, and the red dot marks the object's current position.

Close approaches

Predicted close approaches to Earth, from NASA's Center for Near-Earth Object Studies (CNEOS).

Date (UTC)Miss distanceVelocity
2029-May-02 05:09 0.400089 AU
59852511 km
12.74 km/s
2029-Oct-16 15:41 0.346285 AU
51803553 km
16.76 km/s
2032-Mar-30 23:41 0.414333 AU
61983313 km
15.33 km/s
2034-Sep-03 21:16 0.393320 AU
58839828 km
20.61 km/s
2035-Mar-01 09:48 0.391200 AU
58522740 km
15.04 km/s
2037-Aug-27 08:47 0.127042 AU
19005172 km
12.61 km/s
2038-Jan-27 06:52 0.340072 AU
50874115 km
11.85 km/s
2043-Oct-18 13:25 0.150068 AU
22449816 km
10.18 km/s
2046-Apr-23 23:52 0.405406 AU
60647936 km
13.70 km/s
2046-Oct-14 12:22 0.371804 AU
55621102 km
18.90 km/s
2049-Mar-22 07:19 0.409679 AU
61287114 km
15.56 km/s
2051-Sep-01 02:30 0.302420 AU
45241331 km
17.94 km/s
2052-Feb-19 01:38 0.377478 AU
56469897 km
14.34 km/s
2054-Aug-27 09:16 0.050764 AU
7594170 km
9.88 km/s
2055-Jan-12 13:10 0.314675 AU
47074754 km
9.67 km/s
2057-Sep-27 06:02 0.083786 AU
12534243 km
7.18 km/s
2060-May-16 05:40 0.382126 AU
57165171 km
10.80 km/s
2060-Oct-18 13:24 0.256205 AU
38327727 km
13.46 km/s
2063-Apr-11 14:25 0.414849 AU
62060454 km
14.78 km/s
2066-Mar-10 17:48 0.404930 AU
60576625 km
15.46 km/s
2068-Aug-28 09:40 0.253361 AU
37902339 km
14.84 km/s
2069-Feb-05 16:32 0.366609 AU
54843878 km
13.09 km/s
2071-Sep-01 09:17 0.017049 AU
2550496 km
7.80 km/s
2071-Dec-22 21:54 0.282879 AU
42318146 km
5.99 km/s
2074-Oct-11 18:05 0.121000 AU
18101332 km
8.16 km/s
2077-Oct-17 07:04 0.259709 AU
38851879 km
15.72 km/s

Distances in astronomical units (AU) and kilometres. Source: NASA/JPL CNEOS Close Approach Data API.

Physical Parameters

Diameter
— km
Albedo
—
Density
— g/cm³
Rotation Period
— h
Absolute Magnitude
26.61

Orbit Quality

RMS
0.32121
Condition
7
Orbit ID
—
Data source: NASA JPL Small-Body Database · NASA CNEOS. Orbital periods, perihelion and aphelion speeds, and diameter estimates on this page are computed by SpaceAtlas from the JPL SBDB orbital elements. They are derived quantities, not values copied from the source catalogue.

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